{"id":4459,"date":"2024-07-12T11:59:01","date_gmt":"2024-07-12T09:59:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/the-pentcho-castaways\/"},"modified":"2024-07-22T18:10:19","modified_gmt":"2024-07-22T16:10:19","slug":"the-pentcho-castaways","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/en\/exceptions-to-the-deportation\/the-pentcho-castaways\/","title":{"rendered":"The Pentcho castaways"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4459\" class=\"elementor elementor-4459 elementor-4080\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec0c064 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ec0c064\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79c12d5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"79c12d5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03d1fcf e-con-full e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"03d1fcf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8402f70 elementor-widget elementor-widget-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"8402f70\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor-pro\/assets\/css\/widget-theme-elements.min.css\"><p id=\"breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/en\/home\/\">Home<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1cf6c2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f1cf6c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.21.0 - 26-05-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>One of the sea routes which led from Europe to Palestine passed through the Aegean Sea and the Dodecanese islands.<\/p>\n<p>In the 1930s, the Italian Royal Navy stationed in Rhodes played a pivotal role in controlling territorial waters and intercepting and rescuing clandestine boats carrying mostly Ashkenazi Jews from Central and Eastern Europe who were fleeing anti-Semitic persecution and seeking to reach safe havens by sea.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21b9284 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"21b9284\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b56c904 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b56c904\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5106ab elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e5106ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:49}},&quot;motion_fx_translateX_direction&quot;:&quot;negative&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:4,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.21.0 - 26-05-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Battello-Pentcho-Mar-Egeo.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Pentcho boat wrecked on the island of Kamilonisi in the Aegean Sea in October 1940 (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 10)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDI2NSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvQmF0dGVsbG8tUGVudGNoby1NYXItRWdlby5wbmcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1136\" height=\"798\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Battello-Pentcho-Mar-Egeo.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4265\" alt=\"Pentcho boat\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Battello-Pentcho-Mar-Egeo.png 1136w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Battello-Pentcho-Mar-Egeo-300x211.png 300w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Battello-Pentcho-Mar-Egeo-1024x719.png 1024w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Battello-Pentcho-Mar-Egeo-768x539.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1136px) 100vw, 1136px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Pentcho boat wrecked on the island of Kamilonisi in the Aegean Sea in October 1940 (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 10)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ee3e45 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2ee3e45\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Carta-viaggio-Pentcho-1.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Itinerary with the Halting Places of the journey of \u201cPentcho\u201d, by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 5)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDI2NywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvQ2FydGEtdmlhZ2dpby1QZW50Y2hvLTEucG5nIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"927\" height=\"1270\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Carta-viaggio-Pentcho-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4267\" alt=\"Itinerary with the Halting Places of the journey of \u201cPentcho\u201d\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Carta-viaggio-Pentcho-1.png 927w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Carta-viaggio-Pentcho-1-219x300.png 219w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Carta-viaggio-Pentcho-1-747x1024.png 747w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Carta-viaggio-Pentcho-1-768x1052.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 927px) 100vw, 927px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Itinerary with the Halting Places of the journey of \u201cPentcho\u201d, by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 5)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ab3f9d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5ab3f9d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;],&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:80,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91c1726 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"91c1726\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-020891a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"020891a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The \u201c<strong>Pentcho<\/strong>\u201d was an emblematic case.<\/p>\n<p>On 16 May 1940, 520 Austrian, German, Polish, Hungarian, Czech and Slovakian Jews, including men, women and 30 children, boarded the \u201cPentcho<em>\u201d <\/em> in Bratislava. Despite the fact that the boat was an old late 19th century paddle steamer, the refugees embarked on a desperate journey which, via the Danube, the Black Sea and then the Mediterranean Sea, should have led them to safety in Mandatory Palestine. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f75cd65 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f75cd65\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16b2cf8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"16b2cf8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;],&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:80,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc4e862 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bc4e862\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); letter-spacing: 0px; text-align: var(--text-align); background-color: var( --e-global-color-cd1e84d );\">Their odyssey is narrated and documented in valuable travel logs and accounts by the refugees, which have come into our possession thanks to the work of Israel Kalk.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-193fde7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"193fde7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;],&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:80,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dce68ff elementor-arrows-position-outside elementor-pagination-position-outside elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"dce68ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;both&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"image-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.21.0 - 26-05-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image-carousel .swiper,.elementor-widget-image-carousel .swiper-container{position:static}.elementor-widget-image-carousel .swiper-container .swiper-slide figure,.elementor-widget-image-carousel .swiper .swiper-slide figure{line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-image-carousel .swiper-slide{text-align:center}.elementor-image-carousel-wrapper:not(.swiper-container-initialized):not(.swiper-initialized) .swiper-slide{max-width:calc(100% \/ var(--e-image-carousel-slides-to-show, 3))}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel-wrapper swiper\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel swiper-wrapper swiper-image-stretch\" aria-live=\"off\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"1 of 9\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"dce68ff\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDMwNSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvTWVtb3JpYS1XaXNsYS1QZW50Y2hvXzEuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZGNlNjhmZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_1.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_1.jpg\" alt=\"Itinerary with the Halting Places of the journey of \u201cPentcho\u201d\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"2 of 9\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"dce68ff\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDMwNywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvTWVtb3JpYS1XaXNsYS1QZW50Y2hvXzIuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZGNlNjhmZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_2.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_2.jpg\" alt=\"Itinerary with the Halting Places of the journey of \u201cPentcho\u201d\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"3 of 9\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"dce68ff\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDMwOSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvTWVtb3JpYS1XaXNsYS1QZW50Y2hvXzMuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZGNlNjhmZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_3.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_3.jpg\" alt=\"Itinerary with the Halting Places of the journey of \u201cPentcho\u201d\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"4 of 9\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"dce68ff\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDMxMSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvTWVtb3JpYS1XaXNsYS1QZW50Y2hvXzQuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZGNlNjhmZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_4.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_4.jpg\" alt=\"Itinerary with the Halting Places of the journey of \u201cPentcho\u201d\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"5 of 9\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"dce68ff\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDMxMywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvTWVtb3JpYS1XaXNsYS1QZW50Y2hvXzUuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZGNlNjhmZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_5.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_5.jpg\" alt=\"Itinerary with the Halting Places of the journey of \u201cPentcho\u201d\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"6 of 9\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"dce68ff\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDMxNSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvTWVtb3JpYS1XaXNsYS1QZW50Y2hvXzYuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZGNlNjhmZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_6.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_6.jpg\" alt=\"Itinerary with the Halting Places of the journey of \u201cPentcho\u201d\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"7 of 9\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"dce68ff\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDMxNywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvTWVtb3JpYS1XaXNsYS1QZW50Y2hvXzcuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZGNlNjhmZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_7.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_7.jpg\" alt=\"Itinerary with the Halting Places of the journey of \u201cPentcho\u201d\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"8 of 9\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"dce68ff\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDMxOSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvTWVtb3JpYS1XaXNsYS1QZW50Y2hvXzguanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZGNlNjhmZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_8.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_8.jpg\" alt=\"Itinerary with the Halting Places of the journey of \u201cPentcho\u201d\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"9 of 9\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"dce68ff\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDMyMSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvTWVtb3JpYS1XaXNsYS1QZW50Y2hvXzkuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZGNlNjhmZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_9.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Memoria-Wisla-Pentcho_9.jpg\" alt=\"Itinerary with the Halting Places of the journey of \u201cPentcho\u201d\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Memory of Henry (Heinz) Wisla on the journey of the Pentcho, translated into Italian from German by Israel Kalk (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, b. 3, fasc. 40)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-chevron-left\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M646 125C629 125 613 133 604 142L308 442C296 454 292 471 292 487 292 504 296 521 308 533L604 854C617 867 629 875 646 875 663 875 679 871 692 858 704 846 713 829 713 812 713 796 708 779 692 767L438 487 692 225C700 217 708 204 708 187 708 171 704 154 692 142 675 129 663 125 646 125Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-chevron-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M696 533C708 521 713 504 713 487 713 471 708 454 696 446L400 146C388 133 375 125 354 125 338 125 325 129 313 142 300 154 292 171 292 187 292 204 296 221 308 233L563 492 304 771C292 783 288 800 288 817 288 833 296 850 308 863 321 871 338 875 354 875 371 875 388 867 400 854L696 533Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-710c38c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"710c38c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0bd9f1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c0bd9f1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f460968 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f460968\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;],&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:80,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5cd2b3b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5cd2b3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The voyage of the \u201cPentcho\u201d lasted several weeks and frequently interrupted by the authorities of the countries it passed through and malfunctions with the boat. So when the refugees arrived in the Black Sea, the ship that was supposed to be waiting to take them to Palestine was no longer there. They nevertheless decided to continue their journey on board the old boat. However, unsuitable for navigation in the open sea, on the night of 9-10 October 1940 the boat ran aground on the little uninhabited island of Kalolimnos in the Aegean Sea due to adverse weather conditions and a lack of fuel.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3ed930 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"b3ed930\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.21.0 - 26-05-2024 *\/\n.elementor-column .elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--spacer-size)}.e-con{--container-widget-width:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer{width:var(--container-widget-width,var(--spacer-size));--align-self:var(--container-widget-align-self,initial);--flex-shrink:0}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container{height:100%;width:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer{height:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--container-widget-height,var(--spacer-size))}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty{position:relative;min-height:22px;min-width:22px}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty .elementor-widget-empty-icon,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty .elementor-widget-empty-icon{position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;margin:auto;padding:0;width:22px;height:22px}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40c89b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"40c89b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Spotted by reconnaissance planes, the castaways were rescued by the \u201cCamogli\u201d ship of the Italian Royal Navy captained by Commander Carlo Orlandi and on 23 October were taken to Rhodes, 118 nautical miles away from Kalolimnos.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78b02f8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"78b02f8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6214c69 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6214c69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:49}},&quot;motion_fx_translateX_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:4,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Isola-Kamilonisi-Mar-Egeo.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"The uninhabited island of Kamilonisi in the Aegean Sea in October 1940 (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 10)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDI3MSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvSXNvbGEtS2FtaWxvbmlzaS1NYXItRWdlby5wbmcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1261\" height=\"1010\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Isola-Kamilonisi-Mar-Egeo.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4271\" alt=\"The uninhabited island of Kamilonisi\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Isola-Kamilonisi-Mar-Egeo.png 1261w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Isola-Kamilonisi-Mar-Egeo-300x240.png 300w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Isola-Kamilonisi-Mar-Egeo-1024x820.png 1024w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Isola-Kamilonisi-Mar-Egeo-768x615.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1261px) 100vw, 1261px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">The uninhabited island of Kamilonisi in the Aegean Sea in October 1940 (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 10)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db7cddb elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"db7cddb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:49}},&quot;motion_fx_translateX_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:4,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Naufraghi-Pentcho-Mar-Egeo.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"The castaways of Pentcho recover their belongings and their luggage from the sinking ship on October 10th 1940 (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 10)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDI3MywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvTmF1ZnJhZ2hpLVBlbnRjaG8tTWFyLUVnZW8ucG5nIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1261\" height=\"902\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Naufraghi-Pentcho-Mar-Egeo.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4273\" alt=\"The castaways of Pentcho\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Naufraghi-Pentcho-Mar-Egeo.png 1261w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Naufraghi-Pentcho-Mar-Egeo-300x215.png 300w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Naufraghi-Pentcho-Mar-Egeo-1024x732.png 1024w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Naufraghi-Pentcho-Mar-Egeo-768x549.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1261px) 100vw, 1261px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">The castaways of Pentcho recover their belongings and their luggage from the sinking ship on October 10th 1940 (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 10)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bebec1f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bebec1f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c7a612 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9c7a612\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76f96d2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"76f96d2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;],&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:80,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b7408a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9b7408a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3995062 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3995062\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Once they arrived on the island, they were interned, in accordance with the arrest warrant for foreign Jews, at the San Giovanni concentration camp to await the final decision on their fate. For over a year the Jews of Pentcho, who had become prisoners, survived in deprived conditions due to a lack of both food and clothing.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f42d59b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f42d59b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a3537d elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2a3537d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:49}},&quot;motion_fx_translateX_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:4,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Naufraghi-Pentcho-Rodi.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"The castaways of the Pentcho at work in the concentration camp of St. John in Rhodes (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 10)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDI3NSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvTmF1ZnJhZ2hpLVBlbnRjaG8tUm9kaS5wbmcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1196\" height=\"804\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Naufraghi-Pentcho-Rodi.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4275\" alt=\"The castaways of the Pentcho at work in the concentration camp of St. John in Rhodes\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Naufraghi-Pentcho-Rodi.png 1196w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Naufraghi-Pentcho-Rodi-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Naufraghi-Pentcho-Rodi-1024x688.png 1024w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Naufraghi-Pentcho-Rodi-768x516.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1196px) 100vw, 1196px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">The castaways of the Pentcho at work in the concentration camp of St. John in Rhodes (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 10)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31dd430 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"31dd430\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5cf34c elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d5cf34c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:49}},&quot;motion_fx_translateX_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:4,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Distribuzione-pasti-naufraghi-Rodi-1.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Distribution of meals to the castaways of the Pentcho at the concentration camp of St. John in Rhodes (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 10)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDI4OCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvRGlzdHJpYnV6aW9uZS1wYXN0aS1uYXVmcmFnaGktUm9kaS0xLnBuZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1051\" height=\"759\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Distribuzione-pasti-naufraghi-Rodi-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4288\" alt=\"Distribution of meals to the castaways of the Pentcho at the concentration camp of St. John in Rhodes\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Distribuzione-pasti-naufraghi-Rodi-1.png 1051w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Distribuzione-pasti-naufraghi-Rodi-1-300x217.png 300w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Distribuzione-pasti-naufraghi-Rodi-1-1024x740.png 1024w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Distribuzione-pasti-naufraghi-Rodi-1-768x555.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1051px) 100vw, 1051px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Distribution of meals to the castaways of the Pentcho at the concentration camp of St. John in Rhodes (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 10)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cbe0cb4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"cbe0cb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-578e730 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"578e730\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_translateX_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:49}},&quot;motion_fx_translateX_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:4,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Partenza-naufraghi-Pentcho-da-Rodi-1.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"The day of the departure to Ferramonti di Tarsia from the concentration camp of St. John in Rhodes on March 3 th 1942 (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 10)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDI4NiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvUGFydGVuemEtbmF1ZnJhZ2hpLVBlbnRjaG8tZGEtUm9kaS0xLnBuZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"741\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Partenza-naufraghi-Pentcho-da-Rodi-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4286\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Partenza-naufraghi-Pentcho-da-Rodi-1.png 1030w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Partenza-naufraghi-Pentcho-da-Rodi-1-300x216.png 300w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Partenza-naufraghi-Pentcho-da-Rodi-1-1024x737.png 1024w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Partenza-naufraghi-Pentcho-da-Rodi-1-768x553.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">The day of the departure to Ferramonti di Tarsia from the concentration camp of St. John in Rhodes on March 3 th 1942 (CDEC Foundation Archive, Kalk Israel Fund, Album 10)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e11ff e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"26e11ff\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49f0f6b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"49f0f6b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8dd006 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c8dd006\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b329613 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b329613\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In early 1942, it was decided that they would be transferred to Italy, to the internment camp for foreign Jews in Ferramonti di Tarsia, in the province of Cosenza. The castaways arrived at the camp in two separate waves, on 12 February and on 27 March 1942.<\/p>\n<p>Only three of them, who had managed during their long months on Rhodes to start a tannery business, remained on the island. They were brothers <a href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/scheda-persona\/?cdec_rodi_person_id=681\">Rudolf<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/scheda-persona\/?cdec_rodi_person_id=682\">Sidney Fahn<\/a> and the latter\u2019s future wife, <a href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/scheda-persona\/?cdec_rodi_person_id=1705\">Regina Sonnerfeld<\/a>, who gave birth to a child, <a href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/scheda-persona\/?cdec_rodi_person_id=680\">Alexander<\/a>, on 3 December 1943. A decision that would prove to be fatal. Unlike their comrades, who were interned in the Ferramonti camp but liberated by the Allies in September 1943, they would be arrested together with the Rhodian community in July 1944 and deported to Auschwitz. Only Sidney survived the deportation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db0694a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db0694a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30820f8 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"30820f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Rudolf-Fahn.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Portrait of Rudolf Fahn. (Yad Vashem, Hall of Names, Page of Testimony for \u2019Rudolf Fahn\u2018)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDI3OSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvUnVkb2xmLUZhaG4ucG5nIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"934\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Rudolf-Fahn.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4279\" alt=\"Portrait of Rudolf Fahn\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Rudolf-Fahn.png 600w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Rudolf-Fahn-193x300.png 193w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Portrait of Rudolf Fahn. (Yad Vashem, Hall of Names, Page of Testimony for \u2019Rudolf Fahn\u2018)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e2d06de elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e2d06de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Sidney-Fahn.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Portrait of Simcha Sidney Fahn. (Yad Vashem, Hall of Names, Page of Testimony for \u2019Simcha Sidney Fahn\u2018)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDI4MSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2VicmVpZGlyb2RpMTk0NC5jZGVjLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wN1wvU2lkbmV5LUZhaG4uanBnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"781\" height=\"1031\" src=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Sidney-Fahn.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4281\" alt=\"Portrait of Simcha Sidney Fahn\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Sidney-Fahn.jpg 781w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Sidney-Fahn-227x300.jpg 227w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Sidney-Fahn-776x1024.jpg 776w, https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Sidney-Fahn-768x1014.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 781px) 100vw, 781px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Portrait of Simcha Sidney Fahn. (Yad Vashem, Hall of Names, Page of Testimony for \u2019Simcha Sidney Fahn\u2018)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Between January and July 1944, a few months before the deportation, there were numerous deaths in Rhodes among the members of the Jewish Community due to natural causes &#8211; particularly illnesses &#8211; but mainly as a result of the Allied air raids on the island.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":4449,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4459","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Pentcho castaways - Ebrei di Rodi. Eclissi di una Comunit\u00e0. 1944 - 2024<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In the 1930s, the Italian Royal Navy stationed in Rhodes played a pivotal role in controlling territorial waters and intercepting and rescuing clandestine boats carrying mostly Ashkenazi Jews from Central and Eastern Europe who were fleeing anti-Semitic persecution and seeking to reach safe havens by sea.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ebreidirodi1944.cdec.it\/en\/exceptions-to-the-deportation\/the-pentcho-castaways\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Pentcho castaways - Ebrei di Rodi. 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